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Cook political / popular vote / turrnout change maps (Original Post) BootinUp Nov 14 OP
Wow! Turnout increased in the crucial swing states LeftInTX Nov 14 #1
Every state went more red in the electoral college map (Presidential) than in 2020 andym Nov 14 #2
Good theory. Nt BootinUp Nov 14 #3
The ridiculous part is it would have been worse BootinUp Nov 14 #4
yes-- good observation andym Nov 14 #5
Higher unemployment would have been BootinUp Nov 14 #6
Inflation was not caused by monetary policy BootinUp Nov 14 #7
It wasn't just inflation-- the higher FED rates caused higher interest rates causing increased debt andym Nov 14 #10
There is no reason to believe the fed would not raise BootinUp Nov 14 #11
The Fed should have raised rates earlier and been more aggressive with the hikes. Self Esteem Nov 14 #13
Faster than anywhere in the world is just BootinUp Nov 14 #14
This point is meaningless in the face of the BootinUp Nov 14 #15
Not really. Self Esteem Nov 14 #23
enough time on this hypothetical / alternative BootinUp Nov 14 #24
You were the one who initiated the discussion of alternate explanations. Self Esteem Nov 14 #25
The global inflation plus the amazingly fast BootinUp Nov 14 #28
The immaculate disinflation was a global phenomenon. Self Esteem Nov 14 #35
How does that implicate US spending BootinUp Nov 14 #38
The global nature supports my argument. BootinUp Nov 14 #39
I love the way you do a straight comparison of hard inflation numbers like BootinUp Nov 15 #43
Because the question was always about the perception of inflation. Self Esteem Nov 15 #63
Try this chart. Can't wait for your take on it. BootinUp Nov 15 #45
Now show m2 money supply and velocity of money FBaggins Nov 15 #47
I am saying it was unavoidable as demonstrated BootinUp Nov 15 #56
Inflation is not a "yes/no" binary FBaggins Nov 15 #57
I'm glad you were not in charge. Nt BootinUp Nov 15 #58
Here is an analysis of this specific case of inflation BootinUp Nov 15 #59
Later, P.K. declared inflation was over and added further analysis BootinUp Nov 15 #60
It just reinforces the original charts I showed. Self Esteem Nov 15 #61
Because you are not adjusting for different index calculations@! Read the PK article BootinUp Nov 15 #62
I am comparing apples to apples. Self Esteem Nov 15 #65
Putting blinders on you can't see what fruit you have@ BootinUp Nov 15 #66
Apples to apples. The US inflation rate is higher than multiple peer economies. Self Esteem Nov 15 #68
I guess back to normal range ain't good enough for you? BootinUp Nov 15 #64
I never said that lol Self Esteem Nov 15 #67
I cannot explain it better than Krugman BootinUp Nov 14 #29
His article literally supports what I said. Self Esteem Nov 14 #33
The emphasis is on supply, go to the final BootinUp Nov 14 #34
The emphasis is on the fact Americans had a shit-ton of money to spend in 2021. Self Esteem Nov 14 #36
Excerpt BootinUp Nov 14 #37
I have seen overlays of other countries BootinUp Nov 14 #40
And I will add, I think it's imaginative but BootinUp Nov 14 #16
Yes-- because the Fed is independent. NT. andym Nov 14 #20
That was my point-- both inflation and interest rates would have risen under Trump, harming consumers andym Nov 14 #21
Rec. BootinUp Nov 14 #22
It was heavily caused by monetary policy - can't grow M2 by 40% in a few years without causing inflation Amishman Nov 15 #50
Just refute the following BootinUp Nov 15 #51
please check your facts, other major economies grew their money supply significantly as well Amishman Nov 15 #52
You can't expect me to take BootinUp Nov 15 #53
This is basic economic data and basic math, but fine - here you go Amishman Nov 15 #54
World economies took various actions BootinUp Nov 15 #55
Biden's policies improved supply. Nt BootinUp Nov 14 #8
Yep Deminpenn Nov 14 #19
Pretty big drop in turnout across the big blue states. That's surprising. In It to Win It Nov 14 #9
Removed from the rolls? kentuck Nov 14 #12
Not surprising when you consider Biden's approval ratings among Democrats. onenote Nov 14 #17
None of it is surprising in a global pandemic BootinUp Nov 14 #18
Biden wasn't running, Harris did much more than just.... Think. Again. Nov 14 #26
California turnout DOWN 19%???? LSparkle Nov 14 #27
California 19% turnout. Sorry that makes no sense at all, and while it was lower, it was still 71%." JohnSJ Nov 14 #30
(Down) 19%. BootinUp Nov 14 #31
So third lowest in a century. Sounds bad BootinUp Nov 14 #32
It would make no sense - good thing it isn't true FBaggins Nov 14 #41
California counts real slow. Good point. BootinUp Nov 14 #42
Third lowest in 100 years apparently. nt BootinUp Nov 15 #44
It's actually the second largest number of voters - ever FBaggins Nov 15 #46
Thanks JohnSJ Nov 15 #49
That is another reason I was questioning it because here in California every registered voter is mailed a ballot with JohnSJ Nov 15 #48

andym

(5,683 posts)
2. Every state went more red in the electoral college map (Presidential) than in 2020
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 11:26 AM
Nov 14

that's surprising. Especially given that is not true at the House level maps. Probably due to this being a "change" election due to cost of living.

BootinUp

(49,023 posts)
4. The ridiculous part is it would have been worse
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 11:40 AM
Nov 14

For everyone generally speaking if Trump was in there the last 4 years.

BootinUp

(49,023 posts)
6. Higher unemployment would have been
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 12:04 PM
Nov 14

The main feature. We would be in worse shape in pretty much every measure .

andym

(5,683 posts)
10. It wasn't just inflation-- the higher FED rates caused higher interest rates causing increased debt
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 12:26 PM
Nov 14

due to higher CC rates. Many Americans carry debt.

Self Esteem

(1,667 posts)
13. The Fed should have raised rates earlier and been more aggressive with the hikes.
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 12:46 PM
Nov 14

In the end, the soft landing maybe did more damage than good because it was such a slow process.

Had the Fed raised rates significantly early on, and forced the economy into a recession, inflation likely would have come down much faster in 2022 and 2023.

Self Esteem

(1,667 posts)
25. You were the one who initiated the discussion of alternate explanations.
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 06:20 PM
Nov 14

No - inflation was not just caused by supply constraints. There were multiple factors that went into inflation rising the way it did.

1. The economy was nearly shut down for an entire year. Americans didn't spend. The government handed out multiple stimulus checks. There were rent freezes and student loan freezes that meant millions of Americans were able to put away a ton of money throughout 2020. On top of that, you had the child tax credit that lifted a great deal of children out of poverty - again because we were giving Americans a lot of money.

2. When the economy opened up in 2021, people started spending - at a rate that we almost never see with the economy:



When consumers spend, demand goes up and when demand goes up, so do prices. Yes, the supply constraints didn't help but even if there wasn't supply issues, inflation would have continued to go up because Americans would have continued to spend and spend all that money they packed away in 2020.

3. One way to lower inflation significantly, and quickly, is to jolt the economy by forcing a recession. We saw this in the 1980s. The Fed, led by Paul Volcker, raised rates - and raised 'em way higher than what we've seen the last couple years:



Had Powell done as dramatic of an increase when it became apparent inflation was surging, the economy would have slowed significantly in 2021-2023 That would have limited spending, which would have loosened the demand and costs would not have risen as fast.

Instead, he went with the soft landing approach. He raised interest rates but still likely balanced the rate hikes so that they didn't shock employment to the levels we saw in the very early 1980s. That allowed for the economy to continue to grow but it also prolonged the length of the high-levels of inflation:



It wasn't until summer of 2023 that inflation dipped below 4% and July of THIS YEAR that it dipped below 3%.

That was the soft landing at play. Inflation dropped - even significantly - but still remained above what the healthy expectation is (around 2%) from April, 2021 (4.2%) to about August of this year when it came in 2.5%). Interestingly enough, inflation saw an uptick this past month and is back to 2.6%, so on the higher-end of what is considered 'good'.

We navigated the soft landing perfectly but the slowness of the landing created a very difficult perception for Biden and his administration to overcome. That's just reality.

BootinUp

(49,023 posts)
28. The global inflation plus the amazingly fast
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 06:46 PM
Nov 14

Immaculate disinflation here in the US says you are flat wrong on the cause.

Self Esteem

(1,667 posts)
35. The immaculate disinflation was a global phenomenon.
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 07:44 PM
Nov 14

Clearly you haven't been paying attention. Inflation has dropped significantly in most the major economies.

In fact, your talking point is a year-plus old.

Here's other inflation rates (and drops) of our economic peers:

Canada (they actually have a lower inflation than the US now):



The UK (same - their inflation is lower than the US):



Germany (their inflation rate is now lower than the US):



France (again, lower than the US' now):

BootinUp

(49,023 posts)
43. I love the way you do a straight comparison of hard inflation numbers like
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 12:00 AM
Nov 15

we don't need to take into account how the numbers are calculated in different countries, nor do we need to consider any other factors like unemployment, GDP. Ridiculous. Where the hell do you get this progaganda from?

Self Esteem

(1,667 posts)
63. Because the question was always about the perception of inflation.
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 08:53 PM
Nov 15

The main post here discusses cost of living as the major issue.

And guess what? it's sunk other parties as well. It's why the conservatives lost in the UK and why Trudeau and the liberals are about to be banished in Canada.

It's also why Trump won. If inflation had never peaked at the rate it did, and lingered as long as it did, I believe not only would Biden not have dropped out, he would have won reelection.

But inflation remained heightened for far too long.

FBaggins

(27,709 posts)
47. Now show m2 money supply and velocity of money
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 06:37 AM
Nov 15

There’s no way to spin it as just a supply chain problem

BootinUp

(49,023 posts)
56. I am saying it was unavoidable as demonstrated
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 02:24 PM
Nov 15

by every other major economy suffering the same basic problem. Also in evidence is the fact it did come down without massive layoffs or a recession.

FBaggins

(27,709 posts)
57. Inflation is not a "yes/no" binary
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 03:50 PM
Nov 15

Inflation is always related to monetary/fiscal policy - specifically the relationship between the supply and velocity of money and the supply of goods and services. Supply issues can absolutely impact prices, but that can be mitigated by constraining money supply growth. But meeting it with incredible expansion in the money supply can only make things worse.

Perhaps inflation would have capped at 4-5% if we hadn't blown up the spending. That would still be inflation beyond reasonable targets - but 10% is so much worse.

And it is reasonable to speculate that a lower rate of inflation over those two years may have resulted in a better election night

BootinUp

(49,023 posts)
60. Later, P.K. declared inflation was over and added further analysis
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 08:48 PM
Nov 15

"The simplest, most plausible answer is that high inflation was mainly caused by disruptions related to Covid. The pandemic caused big changes in both how we spent our money and how we worked, and it took time for the economy to adjust. These adjustment difficulties were reflected in big but temporary pressure on supply chains, as measured by an index constructed by the New York Fed, with a first bump during the depths of the pandemic — remember the great toilet paper panic? — and a more enduring problem as the pandemic subsided and spending recovered: "



"Adjustment issues were also reflected in a temporary surge in the number of unfilled job openings: "



Full article https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/20/opinion/inflation-biden-economy.html

Self Esteem

(1,667 posts)
61. It just reinforces the original charts I showed.
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 08:51 PM
Nov 15

Inflation is now lower in multiple other countries than the US currently.

BootinUp

(49,023 posts)
62. Because you are not adjusting for different index calculations@! Read the PK article
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 08:52 PM
Nov 15

I posted a gift link to , I am pretty sure he talks about the rent factor in our index which make a direct comparison invalid.

Self Esteem

(1,667 posts)
68. Apples to apples. The US inflation rate is higher than multiple peer economies.
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 08:57 PM
Nov 15

You're the one that said the US' drop in inflation was immaculate. I only pointed out it's something that other countries have also experienced. Every major economy has seen a significant drop in inflation. It's not just unique to the US.

Self Esteem

(1,667 posts)
67. I never said that lol
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 08:56 PM
Nov 15

But normal range inflation doesn't mean prices automatically go down. Things are still 20+% more expensive than at this point in 2020 and it's clear voters felt that and why they decided to hand the country over to a fascist.

BootinUp

(49,023 posts)
34. The emphasis is on supply, go to the final
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 07:39 PM
Nov 14

Few graphs. I can only make quick replies. I will have to read it find it.

Self Esteem

(1,667 posts)
36. The emphasis is on the fact Americans had a shit-ton of money to spend in 2021.
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 07:45 PM
Nov 14

And they spent it. That drove up inflation.

BootinUp

(49,023 posts)
37. Excerpt
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 07:50 PM
Nov 14

“ This suggests that inflation may have had less to do with overspending than it did with pandemic-related disruptions; see the article by Claudia Sahm in “Quick Hits” below. But my big question is why so many economists predicted that the rapid initial rise in inflation would be followed by protracted stagflation.”

BootinUp

(49,023 posts)
40. I have seen overlays of other countries
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 08:36 PM
Nov 14

Last edited Thu Nov 14, 2024, 09:39 PM - Edit history (1)

Inflation and ours that clearly show that they are all on a similar track but our inflation started coming down sooner than the other major western economies. So again, this was a global event of inflation not localized to the US spending policy.

BootinUp

(49,023 posts)
16. And I will add, I think it's imaginative but
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 01:10 PM
Nov 14

Not a realistic expectation. We can play blame games with made up narratives or deal with reality as supported by the facts.

andym

(5,683 posts)
21. That was my point-- both inflation and interest rates would have risen under Trump, harming consumers
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 04:09 PM
Nov 14

because the forces that drive inflation would have only been made worse by tariffs and the fundamentals would not change. My second point is that interest rates would have risen as well, given inflation, causing CC debt problems and slowing the housing market. So consumers would have faced dual harms plus whatever damage Trump did to US business with his tariff policies.

Now, Trump is going to benefit from the Fed's work on inflation, its lowering of interest rates, and the economies of the world fixing the supply problems. Things will likely keep improving (as Bill Clinton rightly stated the next President would have a good economy) UNTIL Trump starts in with tariffs and government cutbacks which will send shock waves.

Amishman

(5,816 posts)
50. It was heavily caused by monetary policy - can't grow M2 by 40% in a few years without causing inflation
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 08:03 AM
Nov 15

The error was not tightening soon enough once covid restrictions started to ease.

Basic macroeconomics at the heart of it, compounded by corporations attempting to grow margins and supply disruptions.

BootinUp

(49,023 posts)
51. Just refute the following
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 08:28 AM
Nov 15

All the world’s major economies had the same inflationary bump without the same policy. You geniuses just can’t deal with facts.

Amishman

(5,816 posts)
52. please check your facts, other major economies grew their money supply significantly as well
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 08:35 AM
Nov 15

China
2020 M2 to 2024 M2 - 52% increase

EU
2020 M2 to 2024 M2 - 25% increase

India
2020 M2 to 2024 M2 - 60% increase

Britain
2020 M2 to 2024 M2 - 26% increase

BootinUp

(49,023 posts)
53. You can't expect me to take
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 08:54 AM
Nov 15

Theses numbers as facts without a source link or precise description of where you got them. Secondly, if the inflation bump is not directly related in intensity to these fiscal policy changes it is still not the primary cause.

Amishman

(5,816 posts)
54. This is basic economic data and basic math, but fine - here you go
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 09:15 AM
Nov 15

Might not be my exact sources from before, but are within a a few percent. I had closed those tabs.

https://tradingeconomics.com/china/money-supply-m2
Jan 2020 - 202.
Current - 309
309/202 = 1.52, or 52% increase

https://tradingeconomics.com/euro-area/money-supply-m2
Jan 2020 - 12.4
Current - 15.4
15.4 / 12.4 = 1.24, or 24% increase

https://tradingeconomics.com/india/money-supply-m2
Jan 2020 - 38.4
Current - 63.1
63.1/38.4 = 1.64 or 64% increase

https://tradingeconomics.com/united-kingdom/money-supply-m2

Jan 2020 - 2.46
Current - 3.04
3.04 / 2.46 = 1.24 or 24% increase

It's basic macroeconomics, money supply increases like this - paired with static or increasing velocity of money - is intensely inflationary.

BootinUp

(49,023 posts)
55. World economies took various actions
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 09:32 AM
Nov 15

And they all produced an amazingly similar change in the cost of goods. The primary issue was supply disruptions. All this talk of basic economics is not important to understand that for billions of people to continue to consume during that period an inflationary spike like what resulted was unavoidable. Now leave me the bleep alone. lol.

onenote

(44,636 posts)
17. Not surprising when you consider Biden's approval ratings among Democrats.
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 01:21 PM
Nov 14

The numbers were stark:
Biden enjoyed a relatively short honeymoon, with favorability ratings among Democrats in the 90s for most of 2021, before dropping sharply into the 80s and even 70s.
In the six-plus months of 2024 prior to his dropping out in July, Biden's approval ratings among democrats ranged between 81% and 83%. Going back to the last six months of 2023, the story was similar: 75%-87% among Democrats.

After taking over as the candidate, Harris was able to build back some favorability numbers and generate some enthusiasm. But she could never completely overcome her association with the Biden administration and it is not surprising that a significant number of blue state voters decided to sit out the election, particularly when you consider that turnout in 2020 was unprecedented and there is historical precedent for turnout dropping after a "surge" year.

Think. Again.

(17,987 posts)
26. Biden wasn't running, Harris did much more than just....
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 06:29 PM
Nov 14

"build back some favorability numbers and generate some enthusiasm"

Thes numbers just don't seem right.

LSparkle

(11,750 posts)
27. California turnout DOWN 19%????
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 06:30 PM
Nov 14

I’m in CA and I cannot believe turnout was down that much from 2020. I’m afraid a lot of mail in ballots just got tossed out ...

JohnSJ

(96,542 posts)
30. California 19% turnout. Sorry that makes no sense at all, and while it was lower, it was still 71%."
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 07:21 PM
Nov 14

In California, the voter turnout in the November 2024 election – estimated at 71% of registered voters – is the third lowest in the last 100 years of presidential elections.

Nationwide, more than 4 million fewer people voted in the 2024 General election than in 2020, according to multiple estimates. The California Secretary of State reports that more than 1.5 million of these no-shows were in California.

The final results from 2024 are expected to show Donald Trump winning the presidency over Kamala Harris by about 2 million votes. He lost the popular vote in 2020 by nearly 7 million.

State election officials reported that 14,425,857 votes had been counted as Wednesday evening, with another estimated 1.66 million to count.

The expected final vote total in California, 16,084,660, would represent 71.2% of the state’s 22,595,659 registered voters. The number of registered voters in the state grew in this election cycle by nearly 550,000.


https://www.sanjoseinside.com/politics/voter-turnout-in-ca-among-lowest-in-a-century/

FBaggins

(27,709 posts)
41. It would make no sense - good thing it isn't true
Thu Nov 14, 2024, 09:11 PM
Nov 14

This is only about the 200th time that someone has compared 2020 turnout to the current (incomplete) counts.

In 2020, California had just over 17 million votes for Biden/Trump (11 to 6).
There are currently just under 14 million votes counted between Harris/Trump.

That's a 17.6% decline, not 19%... but more importantly, California says that they've only counted 88% of their votes. So they anticipate the final count at just under 16 million votes.

So a 6% decline.

FBaggins

(27,709 posts)
46. It's actually the second largest number of voters - ever
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 06:00 AM
Nov 15

The deceptive statistic is that “turnout” is measured as a percentage of the registered population rather than the eligible adult population. And California has registered millions of people who had no intention of ever voting.

In the last twenty years or so, the population of the state has increased by a bit over 15%… but the number of registered voters has increased at almost three times that rate. So the same number of voters looks like a smaller and smaller “turnout” - but it’s entirely artificial.

The last twenty years have consistently seen 12-13 million Californians voting… then last cycle it skyrocketed to over 17 million. This year looks like it will be 15.5 million. That’s down moderately from four years ago and lower than the country as a whole… but it’s still the second best performance in the history of the state.

JohnSJ

(96,542 posts)
48. That is another reason I was questioning it because here in California every registered voter is mailed a ballot with
Fri Nov 15, 2024, 07:06 AM
Nov 15

a self-addressed stamp. California makes it so easy, and gives us so many options to vote, including on actual election day.

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