US panel advises breast cancer screenings should begin at age 40

US panel advises breast cancer screenings should begin at age 40

Lowering age for biennial screenings could result in more lives being saved, US health task force says.



?resize=770%2C513&quality=80
'This new recommendation will help save lives and prevent more women from dying due to breast cancer,' the former chair of the US Preventive Services Task Force, said on May 9 [File: Eric Gaillard/Reuters]
Published On 9 May 20239 May 2023

Women should begin getting mammogram screenings for breast cancer at age 40, an influential United States health panel has advised, in a move the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) said could help save thousands of lives. The panel’s update on Tuesday reverses a controversial recommendation made in 2009, when it said biennial screening should start a decade later – at age 50 – unless women and their doctors decided earlier checks were appropriate. The task force, a group of independent experts appointed by the US Department of Health and Human Services, said that while it previously recommended women in their 40s make individual choices about when to start screening, the new guidance could result in 19 percent more lives being saved. Breast cancer is the second-most common cancer and the second-most common cause of cancer death for women in the United States, killing approximately 42,000 women and 500 men, according to official data. Black women are 40 percent more likely to die than white women.

Video Duration 02 minutes 27 seconds 02:27
Cervical cancer: Home test kits enable early detection in Sweden

The guidance is still considered a draft, with the Task Force posting the evidence it considered on its website and allowing public comments and review until early June. US health insurance is required to cover any service the USPSTF recommends, regardless of cost. “Ensuring Black women start screening at age 40 is an important first step, yet it is not enough to improve the health inequities we face related to breast cancer,” the task force’s vice chair, Wanda Nicholson, said. “In our draft recommendation, we underscore the importance of equitable follow-up after screening and timely and effective treatment of breast cancer and are urgently calling for more research on how to improve the health of Black women.”

. . . .

Video Duration 25 minutes 04 seconds 25:04
Houston's Cancer Cluster | Fault Lines

However, the group’s chief scientific officer, Dr William Dahut, said in a statement that the ACS recommends annual mammograms because “current evidence indicates that biennial screening in [women under age 55] is associated with a diagnosis of more advanced disease”. The spokesperson for the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Dr Christopher M Zahn, said in a statement that the group “has long asserted that regular screening via mammography starting at 40 years reduces breast cancer mortality in those without additional risk factors”.

“Recognizing that Black women are more likely to die of breast cancer than white women, [the earlier start to screening] could help make a meaningful difference in ensuring that more Black women are diagnosed earlier,” Zahn added.

https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/5/9/us-panel-advises-breast-cancer-screenings-should-begin-at-age-40