American History
Related: About this forumOn December 19, 1907, two hundred thirty-nine coal miners died in the Darr Mine Disaster in Jacobs Creek PA.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/December_19{snip}
The Darr Mine blast was the third major mine disaster in December 1907 (which would become the deadliest mine fatality month in US history); it followed Yolande mine in Alabama explosion on December 16, the Monongah Mining disaster in West Virginia on December 6 that killed 362 miners and the Naomi Mine explosion on December 1 that killed thirty-four people in Fayette City, Pennsylvania.
The Yolande mine explosion does not currently have a Wikipedia entry, but Google shows many sources. Perhaps next year the Yolande explosion will get its own post.
Yolande Coal and Coke Company Yolande No. 1 Mine Explosion
Yolande, Tuscaloosa County, Alabama
December 16, 1907
No. Killed - 57
Alabama State Inspector's Report PDF Format
See also: Yolande No. 1 Mine Explosion, Nov. 3, 1910
From the Google News Archives: External Link
(news links open in a separate window)
The Day, Dec. 16, 1907
Dawson Daily News, Dec. 19, 1907
Spartansburg Herald-Journal, Dec. 19, 1907
Tuscaloosa News. Mar. 1, 1978
The New York Times, New York
December 17, 1907
Birmingham, Ala., Dec. 16. -- About seventy-five men are buried in No. 1 mine of the Yolande Coal and Coke Company at Yolande, thirty-five miles south of Birmingham, in Tuscaloosa County, following and explosion today. Ninety men were checked in for work. ... Within an hour after the explosion seventeen men had crawled out of the mine, all burned. Thirty-five dead bodies had been recovered up to dark.
While officials of the company are hoping for the best, the rescue party is forcing its way into the mines. It is feared that few of those still entombed will escape death. Little houses just outside the mines were destroyed by the immense amount of dust and timber blown out of the mines. A relief train and mine inspectors went to the scene this afternoon. Sixty coffins were prepared to be sent to Yolande.
The work of recovery is slow, and while hundreds of miners from adjacent mining camps are present to assist, it is thought that all of the dead cannot be taken out before two days. ... The mine inspectors have concluded that the explosion was caused by a "windy shot" bringing about a dust explosion. For two hours after the explosion it was impossible to venture even near the mouth of the mine, so hot was the air that rushed out.
The explosion was below the second right sub-entry. The mines go down something like 1,500 feet. There was a terrific explosion, the force being made known outside by the [dust] and timbers that were blown out in great quantities, destroying small buildings nearby and landing some distance away. There was a terrific heat near the shaft after the explosion.
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Thu Dec 19, 2024: On this day, December 19, 1907, two hundred thirty-nine coal miners died in the Darr Mine Disaster in Jacobs Creek PA.
bucolic_frolic
(53,802 posts)Dear_Prudence
(1,020 posts)Years ago, I did a program for a women's group on the history of country music. I sang a few songs, accompanied by my autoharp. One woman asked if I knew "Springfield Mining Disaster". My Welsh ancestors died of black lung, so I knew that and several other mining songs. Some men had survived the Springhill Mining Disaster so the song paints a vivid, painful picture. I sang, "Twelve men lay 2 miles from the pit shaft, 12 men lay in the dark and sang, long hot days in the miners' grave, it was 3 feet high and a hundred feet long". After I had sung, the woman who had requested the song said quietly that she had lost her father in a mine. I felt like I had been shot with an arrow thru the heart. 💔 Here are the lyrics:
https://genius.com/The-dubliners-springhill-mining-disaster-lyrics