Anthropology
Related: About this forumA Monumental Prehistoric Discovery In Siberia Rewrites Human History, Scientists Say
New evidence unearthed from ancient fortresses in Siberia is totally rewriting our understanding of how complex societies evolved.
Radiocarbon dating of artifacts has revealed that Eastern Russias Amnya I and Amnya II sites are around 8,000 years oldcenturies older than similar structures in Europe.
Despite their age, the settlements are by no means basic, consisting of roughly 20 houses dug into the ground to protect from sometimes-frigid temperatures, and fortified with stakes and trenches.
Once occupied by the hunter-gatherers who roamed the boreal forests of the East Siberian taiga, the housesand the technology and pottery excavated around themare calling into question the long-held idea that agriculture was necessary for the development of complex social structures and settlements.
https://www.vice.com/en/article/88xbxv/a-monumental-prehistoric-discovery-in-siberia-rewrites-human-history-scientists-say
captain queeg
(11,780 posts)Similar age and also mentioned the lack of agriculture.
Warpy
(113,093 posts)It was mesolithic, which means the inhabitants hunted and gathered what they needed to survive. The area was marshy, probably chosen for its resemblance to Doggerland by people who read the writing on the wall that Doggerland was sinking. They ate a wide variety of foodstuffs, using their proximity to water to draw thirsty game in. It was inhabited for about 800 years, possibly abandoned when the water table had risen and turned the whole area boggy.
People had begun to create permanent settlements thousands of years before climate change pshed them into the relative drudgery of farming, not the reverse.
Bayard
(24,078 posts)And they chose Siberia....
An interesting find.
That's where they happened to be at the time, not where they CHOSE to be. Slight difference there!
AllaN01Bear
(22,913 posts)LudwigPastorius
(10,635 posts)You don't need to be constantly moving, on the hunt for more food.