What The History Of 'Noose Road' Tells Us About Kansas, Race And The Lynchings Of Black Men [View all]
HAYS, Kansas On the night of Jan. 6, 1869, Luke Barnes, Lee Watkins and James Ponder sat in jail accused of shooting a white railroad worker in this northwest Kansas town.
By sunrise, the three Black men had been dragged from their cell by a mob of white townspeople and hanged from a railroad trestle over the creek that separates the town from Fort Hays, where the men were stationed in the U.S. Army. A Leavenworth newspaper reported that the town indulged them in a dance in mid-air.
The Leavenworth Daily Commercial reports on the 1869 lynching of three Black soldiers in Hays.
One hundred and twenty years later in 1989 the county commission gave a five-mile stretch of road near that bridge a new name drawn from that ugly history: Noose Road.
The lynching at the bridge was just one episode in a long story of bad blood, said historian Jim Leiker, who grew up in Hays and now teaches at Johnson County Community College. It kind of left a mark on Hays early history of race relations that never quite went away.
The two events the 1869 lynching and the 1989 naming of Noose Road represent a small glimpse into an uncomfortable history of racism that lingers today.
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