Native Americans Call For Rethink of Bering Strait Theory [View all]
Last Updated: June 19, 2017 9:17 AM
Cecily Hilleary
Its one of the most contentious debates in anthropology today: Where did Americas first peoples come from and when? The general scientific consensus is that a single wave of people crossed a long-vanished land bridge from Siberia into Alaska around 13,000 years ago. But some Native Americans are irked by the theory, which they say is simplistic and culturally biased.
The first European explorers to reach the Americas looked to the Bible to explain the origins of the people they encountered and misnamed Indians. Biblical tradition holds that humans were created some 4,000 years ago and that all men descend from Adam including indigenous peoples whom Europeans regarded as primitive.
Dominant science believed in a concept of superiority, said Alexander Ewen, a member of the Purepecha Nation and author of the Encyclopedia of the American Indian in the Twentieth Century.
And that created an idea that either people were genetically inferior or that there were stages of civilization, and Indians were at a lower stage, he said.
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